I'm assuming you wouldn't want to wade fish. Most people who start don't jump into wading. For a pier/bank fisherman I would recommend a used Abu Garcia baitcaster. Something like the 5500 or 6500 model. A 7ft medium/medium-heavy action rod will suffice. That's the most economical and efficient way. If you want to wadefish like me then its a bit more pricey. One combo averages about $350-$450 for me because I get custom built rods for the light weight design. It really helps when I fish long tournaments or do all day wades in the winter months.
As far as baits, fishing for black drum, sheepshead, croaker, redfish, and other big fish, dead shrimp, shad, mullet, and cracked crab works wonders.
Depending on depth and tidal movement and current, I would suggest using between 1 and 2 ounce lead weights. I like the Carolina rig. When I used bait about ten years ago I used circle hooks for crab, mullet, and shad fished on the bottom. Regular J hook for dead shrimp and treble for live shrimp. Now all I catch are mostly trout and the occasional redfish and flounder because I only use artificial lures.
This is more for wadefishing but it applies to all fishing and it is essential to watch what's going on in the water. If you see bait jumping, more than likely they are running from a predatory fish. They don't typically jump for leisure. If you see bait especially nervous bait, focus on that area. There's been many times when I was fishing and saw a shrimp or mullet or shad jumping and freaking out. I'll cast my topwater bait right where the bait is jumping and twitch it one time and the fish takes it. The fish will not stay around long where there's no bait to feed off of. There's other signs besides bait jumping but that comes through having an experienced eye for it. Bait fishes produce bait slicks that come from regurgitation of their algae and micro organism diets. They don't have a smell that Ron referred to and are typically larger and longer than game fish slicks.
My most promising method of finding fish is through slicks. They smell like watermelon or freshly mowed grass. Redfish typically give the watermelon smell while trout give the freshly mowed grass smell. They smell almost the same but there's a slight difference that is noticeable through time on the water. This means that game fish are in the area bait is I'm the area and they are feeding or have already fed. One thing I notice about a lot of fishermen is that they try to fish right under the slick although the tide and wind has pushed the slick from its original formation. It's important I pay close attention to where it originated. Most game fish slicks start at about 3ft in diameter and rapidly increase to over 20ft. Don't fish under a 20ft slick because the fish are probably 200 yards away. I know it's a lot of info but there's a lot more and it comes through experience and reading. Good luck
As far as baits, fishing for black drum, sheepshead, croaker, redfish, and other big fish, dead shrimp, shad, mullet, and cracked crab works wonders.
Depending on depth and tidal movement and current, I would suggest using between 1 and 2 ounce lead weights. I like the Carolina rig. When I used bait about ten years ago I used circle hooks for crab, mullet, and shad fished on the bottom. Regular J hook for dead shrimp and treble for live shrimp. Now all I catch are mostly trout and the occasional redfish and flounder because I only use artificial lures.
This is more for wadefishing but it applies to all fishing and it is essential to watch what's going on in the water. If you see bait jumping, more than likely they are running from a predatory fish. They don't typically jump for leisure. If you see bait especially nervous bait, focus on that area. There's been many times when I was fishing and saw a shrimp or mullet or shad jumping and freaking out. I'll cast my topwater bait right where the bait is jumping and twitch it one time and the fish takes it. The fish will not stay around long where there's no bait to feed off of. There's other signs besides bait jumping but that comes through having an experienced eye for it. Bait fishes produce bait slicks that come from regurgitation of their algae and micro organism diets. They don't have a smell that Ron referred to and are typically larger and longer than game fish slicks.
My most promising method of finding fish is through slicks. They smell like watermelon or freshly mowed grass. Redfish typically give the watermelon smell while trout give the freshly mowed grass smell. They smell almost the same but there's a slight difference that is noticeable through time on the water. This means that game fish are in the area bait is I'm the area and they are feeding or have already fed. One thing I notice about a lot of fishermen is that they try to fish right under the slick although the tide and wind has pushed the slick from its original formation. It's important I pay close attention to where it originated. Most game fish slicks start at about 3ft in diameter and rapidly increase to over 20ft. Don't fish under a 20ft slick because the fish are probably 200 yards away. I know it's a lot of info but there's a lot more and it comes through experience and reading. Good luck
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